We go to great lengths to try
and build our practices. We invest a tremendous
amount of time and money to become dentists
and set up a practice by getting through college,
dental school, and continuing education courses.
We invest heavily in office space, dental equipment,
office equipment, supplies, computers and many
other expenses. In spite of all this we still
have problems achieving the practice we would
really like. This could be for a multitude of
reasons but the majority of these reasons are
because of the blind spots we have in administration.
What dentists consider their dream
practice is certainly different for each, but
regardless of what that is, some basic principles
apply. Effectively managing a practice is paramount
and often a major problem that is often not addressed
advantageously. How effective can we be juggling
the duties of doing the dentistry and being what
others call the Chief Operating Officer? How much
of your time is taken away from doing the dentistry
to trying to manage the office effectively? Why
is it that some offices get so much more production
than other offices while working approximately
the same amount of time? This is because they
are very adept at BOTH the technical and administrative
responsibilities of dentistry.
Doing the dentistry and managing
the office are two entirely different things.
Most dentists that are really absorbed into the
technical aspects of the dentistry and aspire
to do great dentistry and want to do just that:
be dentists. A very small percent wants only to
manage a practice and have someone else do the
technical part. These diametrically opposed responsibilities
can lead to a big dilemma when one is trying to
do a good job with both. The vast majority of
us, however, are strapped with doing both, like
it or not. The question is "How do we do
a good job with both, at the same time?"
My goals for you in this and succeeding
papers are to address that question and to help
you change some self-limiting beliefs, achieve
what you want to achieve and reach all of your
potential so that you will become a better, more
productive and more fulfilled professional. Also,
I want to help you rekindle some of your dreams
to have the kind of practice that you have always
wanted. For you that may be in a small part time
or boutique practice practicing only a few days
a week, an average 8-5 practice four to five days
a week or a mega practice with a large staff and
big production statistics. Whichever is right
for you due to your family, financial obligations
and other needs is only known by you and is not
for someone to advise you otherwise. So, stick
to your goals and be true to yourself rather than
what someone else tells you what you should do.
Row your own boat the direction you want to go
rather than where someone else tells you is best
for you.
The typical scenario in dental practices
is: the doctor gets overloaded and overburdened
because his employees are not organized or trained
to handle the multitude of duties and functions
needed to make an office highly productive and
run smoothly at the same time. This is because
he or she is dealing with front office personnel
(i.e. receptionists, schedulers, account personnel,
insurance secretaries, file clerks, accounts payable
staff and other administrative personnel) as well
as back office personnel (i.e. dental assistants,
hygienists and inside or outside laboratory technicians).All
of these people must be dealt with, supervised
and trained as well. All of the front and back
office personnel are there solely to aid and expedite
the efforts of the doctor(s) and the hygienist(s)
to deliver higher quality dentistry without getting
burnt out and actually enjoying the art and science
of doing good dentistry. Being overwhelmed by
the superabundance of duties and functions only
adds to the problem and handcuffs one from overcoming
it all.
What I am going to discuss with
you is not a panacea for your life’s or
practice’s problems, nor a magic bullet
for instant practice success and amassing a fortune.
No one can give you that. Rather, it is a prescription
for eliminating blind spots, confusion and misdirection
of our work and living a productive life while
creating and maintaining a practice that will
be a great source of pride and satisfaction.
Go for Your
Dreams and Not Unusual Solutions
Certainly, you have had a dream
to have a beautiful and productive practice at
some point in your life. This may have been when
you got out of school, started your practice,
had children and needed to educate them or at
some other time of your life. Some pursue this
dream for the love of dentistry, some for the
love of the money, but most dentists simply want
to do great dentistry and be rewarded for it.
I have seen so many dentists that really had a
rough go trying to provide their families with
the amenities that any good professional should
deserve. In order to do so, many have resorted
to unusual solutions to try to generate the income
they felt like they needed. Many have based their
practices on HMOs, PPOs and other low paying insurance
plans that did the opposite of what they were
trying to do. Some dentists have tried marketing
plans like expensive Yellow Page ads, targeting
neighborhood areas by sending out reduced fee
coupons and coupons for free examinations, radiographs,
and or cleanings. Where State Boards forbid offering
a free service, they get around it by offering
the same service for a give-away of a dollar.
These unusual or poor choice solutions rarely
ever pave the road for one to reach their dreams
but rather increase one’s stress and apathy
toward the great profession that they used to
love.
Many dentists just give up too
easily and therefore don’t achieve their
dreams. It’s not their dreams that fail
them, we all can dream, but it is the lack of
follow through to gain the know-how that prevents
their dreams from becoming reality. Then, your
dreams can become a nightmare.
Become a Good
Manager
Some of the very best technical
dentists have never seen a good management model
done by another dentist and therefore do not have
a concept or a vision of what effective dental
management is. Take a concert pianist as an example.
No great concert pianist has ever achieved greatness
without studying and listening to other proven
piano players. No great concert pianist is self-taught
but they learn, practice and invest the time to
become exceptional. The literature is filled with
a plethora of technical instructions on clinical
dentistry, but not much on training the dentists
as managers or chief executive officers. When
the dentist cannot create a well-managed office
or is not trained on how to step up and manage
the office, the income and the profit can suffer
or at best never come close to its potential.
There is no question that the highest paid
people in society are good administrators.
This is also true for dentists who are good administrators
as well. They not only have a better bottom line,
they are happier and enjoy their practices because
they are running it and it is not running them.
Many of these concepts will be presented in this
three issue series.
Time Management
is Necessary and Rewarding
One of the most important things
I’ve ever learned was that most people are
filled with wasted time and motion. I learned
that by not wasting time and investing it with
the same care wealthy people exercise in investing
their money, I could in effect have much more
productive time in my life and in essence, lengthen
my life. Time is the most important of our resources.
We can’t change it, we can’t alter
it and we can’t manage it. We can’t
manage time. That is a misnomer. We can only manage
ourselves in relation to time. We have our practices,
our family and our dreams. We want to provide
for our loved ones and still have a great practice.
So, how do we achieve doing both and still get
sleep? You do it by incorporating the principles
coming up.
Setting and Reaching
Your Goals
If you are going to be successful,
first it is necessary to have goals. If you don’t
know where you are going, any road will get you
there. However, to reach your goals you may have
to reengineer your whole office or you may simply
just have to tune it up here and there. Only you
know what you want. Is it more production, work
less hours, have a better bottom line, have a
more organized less stressful life, or all the
above? In order to have these things mentioned,
there must be a plan and know how to make it happen.
Start with a
Plan of Networking and Implement it
How is it possible to reach our
goals? We do it by networking and delegating.
Networking is the most powerful success tool to
get you where you want to go. Networking historically
is something that dentists are not good at. What
do I mean by this? Networking is a system or pattern
made up of interconnecting parts. Networking is
one of the most valuable things I have ever done.
What do I mean by networking? It
is about putting together the interconnecting
parts in a chain of command with trained staff
that function properly together. In other words,
you set up your organization and staff so they
function like the ports on your computer. All
the major positions in the entire office must
be listed, posted and known by the entire office
staff. Like the positions on any athletic team,
there are different functions that are necessary
to make a complete team. No football team could
ever be complete without a left tackle or someone
to call the plays. Under these positions, every
duty and function in the office must be accounted
for and assigned to someone or they become everybody’s
job which insures that they never get done.
This is no quick task in itself but not difficult
for those who know how, of course. I’ll
talk more about this later.
There comes a time for us to demand
that we get the changes implemented, get the job
done, and see it through. Even though, some staff
members often times will not agree with this or
understand it, they will greatly benefit from
it themselves. If the staff is on your team they
will follow your leadership. It is also important
to remember that if they are not on your team
they’ll do everything they can to sabotage
your efforts even if they have to do it in a hidden
way. If you run into this problem you’ll
have to send in another player.
Know that Money
Motivation can Kill Your Practice
The George Bernard Show said, “Money
is the most important thing in the world. Money
represents health, strength, honor, generosity
and beauty as conspicuously as the want of it
represents illness, weakness, disgrace, meanness
and ugliness.” To some extent we all are
motivated by money for what it can buy us and
what it can do for us.
However, this quest for money can
get out of hand. When money becomes someone’s
motivating factor and gets dollar signs in their
eyes, they will be blinded by what is in the best
interest of the patients. The patients will
be able feel it or perceive that the motivation
is for money and you’ll see the backs of
a lot of people’s heads as they march out
of your office and never come back.
So, it is necessary to abandon
the pursuit of money and put our attention on
becoming better at dentistry and managing our
practice on a higher healthier and enjoyable level.
Then the rewards will come.
What you are going to read about
in these papers will make you more money but,
it will come as a by-product of doing what is
the right thing for your patients in a manner
that they can perceive you really care about then
and take their best interest at heart.
Insist Upon High
Ethical Standards
It is impossible to achieve your
goals and dreams without also having high ethical
standards in all operations of the office. Any
staff member that exercises low ethical standards
is like a team member who keeps fumbling the ball.
The other team members have to fight like crazy
to get it back and still lose it to the other
side. These people are obvious and easy to recognize.
Others with low ethical standards are not so easy
to identify or in reality hidden, concealed and
very difficult to uncover. They booby trap your
operations and create extra work by sometimes
having to frantically cover and handle things
messed up or not done. These things create discord
with patients and harm our practices. What kind
of things am I talking about? You name it. This
includes everything from incompetence, laziness
and don’t care attitude to stealing prescription
pads. I always thought I heard it all until someone
tells me the latest story.
For brevity here, I’ll just
say that if you know of someone’s behavior
that you know is wrong or you have a bad feeling
about, it is likely that it is creeping into the
office in other areas as well. I’m not only
talking about our staff members, I am talking
about us as well. We also must have high ethical
and moral standards as well. An example is how
we speak to our patients about dentistry and other
dentists. As chairman of our local peer review
committee for over 25 years, I can honestly say
that putting down other dentists and saying critical
derogatory things caused the vast majority of
complaints by patients to our dental society.
Staff members do similar things to each other
and this causes strife. No one can make themselves
look better by putting down on somebody else,
but apparently some think they can and continue
to try to hold others down. It is important that
we have standardized ways of dealing with ethical
and other personnel matters that cause problems
and interrupts the smooth flow of production in
our offices.
Visualize and
Write Down What You Want
Between now and next month formulate
some concepts in your mind of what you want your
practice to be like and write them down. What
kinds of dentistry do you enjoy doing or aspire
to do? How much time can you devote to your work?
What are your family and financial obligations?
What are you willing to do to change your conditions?
In future papers we will address
some things that might have been a blind spot
for you or some things you already know but needs
to be addressed in your practice to get and have
what you want. In the next two issues of Dentistry
Today we will address how to unburden the dentist
by organizing your staff to handle major organizational
problems that dentists face in their practices.
Unburden
Yourself by Removing the Bottleneck Around You
DELEGATE AND TRUST YOUR STAFF.
Achieving the practice of your dreams it is incumbent
upon your understanding and exercising some basic
organizational applications. One of the first
things to do is to remove the bottleneck around
you.
Good administrative and technical help is needed
to take the load off and unstop the bottleneck.
Sometimes, there are those who do not recognize
how much the doctor is overloaded. They think
this is normal or business as usual. The staff
also must be aware of the problems and know that
conditions can change. Then basic systems and
procedures must be adopted for everyone to follow.
When they get a taste of the efficiency of how
much the new organizing works they will all be
more willing to continue. You will soon see how
magical the results are on relieving the workload.
Have and Use
a Staff Employment Policy Manual
As long as agreements exist between individuals,
groups, countries, etc. there are no problems.
Where there is disagreement, problems exist. This
also applies to doctors and staff in dental offices.
A complete and easily understood manual that spells
out employment arrangements, policies and philosophy
is mandatory. This manual informs an incoming
new employee of what they can expect and gets
their agreement prior to becoming a team member.
It is also used for review from time to time for
tenured employees. Employees may ask you, “Can
I clean my husband’s teeth for free? Is
Memorial Day a paid holiday? Do I get funeral
leave for my cousin who passed away up in Canada?
Can I get a loan from you for a couple of months?.
Having a General Policy Manual already answers
these questions for you and them and makes employment
fair for everyone and greatly unburdens those
in managerial positions.
Have Detailed
Job Descriptions for Every Position

HAVE SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS READY FOR STAFF
Organize all the duties that you and your staff
do. Start by listing every duty that you and each
of your staff can possibly think of and get everyone
a job description as a permanent record in your
office. They will need help and encouragement
with this, so show some leadership. Another way
to do this is to acquire these from someone else
who has proven that theirs work. This list is
done and can easily be added to and handed down
from incumbent to incumbent as your staff changes.
Just beginning this process on the basic duties
starts to undo the logjam on the dentist and the
unburdening brings about happiness, higher morale
and more production where more quality can be
delivered.
Can you imagine how great this becomes when your
staff is trained to handle all the administrative
tasks that you as the dentist prefer not to do?
The staff is usually very willing to do this because
they would like to have more order and less stress
in their jobs as well. Everyone wants a better
job, and when they realize how much it will help
them and their job they will nearly always back
you up on organizing your office. However, if
they are objecting, however, quietly or loudly,
then you need to find someone else who really
wants cooperate on your team. No matter how important
you think a particular staff member is, the whole
organization is more important than any one staff
member. You need staff that will be with you and
back you up on this.
When you have all the duties assigned to
staff and everyone doing their jobs as they should,
it takes the stress off and confidence is built
on the entire team.
Don't
Mistakenly Solve the Wrong Problem
I have had hundreds of participants in my office
for training and workshops for office administration,
scheduling, accounts receivable and office manager
training. When we ask these dentists and their
staff members what they think their number one
problem is they nearly always say it is getting
good staff. This is a vast misconception. I have
been teaching this in my training manuals, workshops
and seminars for over twenty years. After “preaching”
this for over 20 years it is finally being proposed
by many others. This misconception can be deadly
and often is. The problem is threefold but the
number one problem is the lack of training of
staff members. Another major problem is a lack
of systems that are staff and patient user friendly.
We must have and implement systems that mechanize
practically everything in the office and adopt
these systems as standard operating procedures
and expect everyone to follow them. Then
thirdly comes finding the right staff members.
We often get these three major problems mixed
up and fail to see where our problems really lie.
We need the correct number of staff, workable
systems and the training of those staff on the
systems. If we think of these three things in
terms circles, we also need to be aware that all
the circles need to be in focus. If any one circle
is out of focus with another we will never be
in control enough to accomplish any goal. Knowing
this one principle greatly simplifies how we manage
a practice.

Imagine the lost work, research,
and money we caused in the past by “solving
the wrong problem.” Example: you hire an
employee to work in the front office area in reception,
scheduling, finance, or management area. If there
is no exact workable system of scheduling and
appointment book control or recall and reactivation
that employee will fail at doing the vital functions
of the post. This employee had no chance of succeeding
from the beginning and this type of situation
sets up everyone involved for a loss including
our patients. On the other hand, assume we have
an appointment book control system in place. It
may not be the best system but it works to some
degree. What will happen if we take that new employee
and put her to work without first training her
completely on the existing system? Basically she
would not know what to do. There would be many
things done incorrectly and many left undone and
therefore would not be successful. This opens
the door for many other problems to ensue. Likewise,
if we only partially trained the new employee
on the existing system, it would hurt production,
ruin our bottom line and be disastrous. This is
the scenario that we usually see happen in many
dental offices.
How many basically good employees
have left our employment through quitting or dismissal
due to a misunderstanding that was actually an
organizational problem? On the other hand, how
many times have we spent time and money to train
an employee and they just couldn’t cut the
mustard?
Let’s look at what would
happen if we implemented a proven system of scheduling
in our office and spent the time and money to
train an employee on that system. And in spite
of all the training, we could not achieve the
desired results, then should we replace that employee
because she for any one or more of a number of
reasons will not accomplish what needs to be done
with our scheduling? It would be unfair to the
operation of the office, other staff members and
our patients to not correct the problem by taking
whatever action is necessary regardless of how
bitter the pill is.

You Lose!
So to summarize this point: when a problem shows
up it can be tricky trying to determine which
of the three the main problem is. It’s like
the street magician with the pea and the shell
game. Unless you have a mighty keen eye, it is
almost impossible to tell which of the three shells
the pea is under. This is because the hand is
quicker than the eye. This same maxim holds true
in management as well. But like the magician,
if you know the systems and have them in place
you’ll be able to tell where the problem
is every time.

You Win!
Know the Ingredients
for a Successful Practice
Dentists often ask me what all it takes to make
a successful practice. They also ask what is the
quick fix or bag of tricks. There are none. So,
to amuse myself one day I sat down to address
this question and make a list of some of the ingredients
it takes. The practice of dentistry is an
interesting profession from the standpoint of
everything it takes to create the practice of
your dreams. As a general dentist, you have
to have knowledge of anesthesia, operative dentistry,
endodontics, oral surgery, pharmacology, periodontics,
pedodontics, crown and bridge, removable prosthodontics,
implants and have some knowledge as an engineer,
business manager, financial expert, personnel
and hiring manager, ethics officer, counselor,
public relations person, customer service expert,
an organizational genius, administrator, management
expert, loan officer, personnel trainer, marketing
expert and so on. Also, under the topics above
they each have many subtitles. This is why dentistry
can be an extremely difficult profession. Dr.
Ingle has described the practice of dentistry
as trying to run a four-minute mile and trying
to keep up the pace all the way from Chicago to
Denver. This is especially true if you have blind
spots that prevent you from fully addressing all
the responsibilities listed above.
Find the Missing
Ingredients
To get the practice under better control, all
we have to do is look and see what is missing
and put it in or recognize what is weak and bolster
it up. And we are continually trying to improve
each facet of the office. Example: 1) Our recall
system exists but it is not getting the job done.
There is a lot of unfilled production time on
the appointment book and there are too many broken
appointments. (The first thing to remember is
that almost any system is better than no system.)
Regardless the size of the practice, large or
small, it is easy to lose managerial control.
As dentist’s offices grow the management
problem is either not addressed or adequately
planned. Then there is confusion of duties, functions
and authorities. Consequently, chaos ensues. When
this chaos gets too unpleasant the typical response
is to try to reorganize by tweaking a few things
here and there. This nearly always proved to be
inadequate.
It’s a piece of cake to manage two or
three staff. Four or five is somewhat tougher,
but where there are six or seven employees in
a dental practice it’s too much for the
dentist to manage. At this point the dentist usually
appoints an office manager but does not supply
any plan, training, written job description or
internship to see the office staff is operating
at the efficiency level expected by other industry
standards.
Simplify for
Success by Putting Order into Staff Duties
Consider a list of every duty we perform. All
the decisions that have to be made and all the
armamentarium necessary to perform every dental
procedure we do, all the supplies used for our
dental and office procedures, and ordering, stocking
and distributing them, handling all the business
forms, paying the bills and taxes, doing all the
scheduling and recalls, working with patients
on their accounts, finances, and insurance. Then
there is administering payroll, benefits handling
and coordinating all the laboratory crown and
bridge and removable prosthodontic cases as well
as other intra-oral appliances. Then we have to
do staff enhancement and training, taking care
of the building maintenance, evaluating new products
and procedures and on and on. You will see that
so very many of these things get dropped out and
never done. This is because of the great magnitude
and complexity of doing all of these things and
not having them simplified would drive a conscientious
person crazy. Therefore, it is paramount that
all the complexities and confusions be simplified
whether you do it personally or hire it out to
someone or some group that has experience in doing
this or purchase a system that already has it
done and more importantly proven that they can
do it.
Duties that are not recognized and assigned
never get done until a flap or a problem arises,
which is too late. Handling the flap or problem
then requires considerably more of your and other
staff’s time to straighten it out. So, assigning
these hidden or dropped out duties in the beginning
saves a great deal of time in the long run and
you have orderly activity.
Make
Decision Making Easy with Standard Operating Procedures
One of the things many staff members don’t
want to do is make decisions. The demand for
us to make so many decisions so often is where
a great deal of our stress comes from. This
is especially true in dental offices where there
are so many things to be addressed. Establishing
office policy on how things are to be done in
most instances, in effect makes their decisions
automatic so that staff members do not have to
decide on administrative actions in the office.
Staff members love having the decisions already
made for them. It makes their life so much easier
regardless of how much you have heard to the contrary.
Don’t worry, if they like making decisions
there will be plenty that come up from time to
time. When the various positions in the office
have complete up-to-date job descriptions, the
vast majority of decisions are already made.
This enormously simplifies things because the
duties are divided up among staff allowing each
person on the team to take care of their area,
know it well, and complete every task with minimal
supervision. Furthermore, this unjams the doctor’s
activities and those in supervisory positions
and grossly reduces stress. This is because each
staff member is not responsible for making decisions
about everything in the office. An example would
be if a patient asked a dental assistant or hygienist
if they could make a payment plan to pay for needed
treatment over a period of time. They are simply
told who the Accounts Receivable Secretary is
and that she will work with you on your financial
arrangements.
Standardize
Your Scheduling and Appointment Book Control
In general, is your production lower than you
would like it to be? Would you like to be producing
in a higher range and realize the rewards of working
smarter and not harder? Are broken appointments
costing you production? Is your staff scheduling
patients who may not pay you? Would you like to
get your staff really trained so that they are
effective and feeling better and more confident
in their ability to create an ideal schedule every
day? Do your staff members know the right scripts
for getting patients to schedule their need treatments?
Do they know the seven objections to scheduling?
Do they know how to salvage broken appointments
and no shows? If a staff member is not good at
calling recalls and is not successful, is she
going to be happy at trying to do so? Of course
not! People don’t like to do things they
are not good at. So, when there is poor scheduling
no one is having any fun or making enough profit.
Disabuse Yourself
of Treating Everyone's Account the Same
Which Ones
Would You not Give Credit to?
All patients are not the same, and should not
be treated the same, especially when it comes
to how they pay for their services.
I have talked to thousands of dentists and dental
office personnel, and I can tell you that the
decision to go into a cash practice is based on
several things. They, like you and me, have been
victims of patients that were deceiving and dishonest
or actually a credit criminal that we were not
aware and trusted they would pay their accounts.
We have given deadbeat and untruthful patients
appointments on our schedules and have the appointment
times wasted by them not showing up, or if they
did, never pay us. Others, however, are totally
honest, sincere and trustworthy and should be
treated as such.
By establishing accounts for our patients we
can stimulate production by increased acceptance
of our treatment plans. Establishing credit by
businesses has been a way of life for selling
goods and services in America. There are over
27 million credit applications made every day
in the United States. Prudent businesses know
to do this. Without credit our economy would never
have made it to the best in the world as it is.
This idea of credit is so valuable that it remains
the only way anyone can discriminate against anyone
else in this country.
Dental offices in general have turned their heads
on this and have not dealt with credit well. This
is why we get such things as “I forgot my
checkbook” and other ploys more often than
other businesses.
In the year 2000 there were 1,253,444 bankruptcies
filed and over 1.2 million bounced checks in the
U.S. for non sufficient funds, closed accounts
and stop payment request. And unfortunately you
can not look into a patient’s face and tell
if they have a past history of stiffing people
when taking their products or services. We must
be like other prudent businesses and have other
ways to do that. The problem again is that accounts
receivables are really staff responsibilities
and we have not been able to completely train
our staff to handle accounts or we have never
given them a system or tried to delegate these
responsibilities to them. A knowledgeable well
trained staff member knows the difference between
patients we can trust, which ones will pay and
which ones will not. They can quickly learn which
ones need financing, which ones are worthy of
the convenience of establishing an account and
how setting them up an account is a great way
to sell more extensive dentistry including cosmetic
and restorative dentistry. This helps, consequently,
to do more and better dentistry of the quality
and amount that we would like to do. Also, if
they can’t afford the cost of their scheduled
appointment, you can bet they won’t show
up.
|
PART III: Some Remaining Steps
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Have a System
for Staff Procurement and Job Orientation

ORIENT THE NEW EMPLOYEE TO START
PRODUCING
As a position in the office opens up, we not
only need to hire and properly orient the new
employee, but it is of the utmost importance that
we have a functional system to introduce them
to. They need to be oriented to the entire office
and their job and have an organized learning transition
to get them fully productive on that job in the
shortest amount of time. Someone needs be on the
job and be assigned to be responsible for helping
that person learn the systems. Not many dentists
have this or have anyone trained to do this. I
can not understate the importance of establishing
this system, if for no other reason but to take
away the stress of dealing with the change and
to gain confidence and control. Therefore, we
must have a system of staff procurement and job
orientation.
Put in an Effective
Training System
Mark Twain said, “Inherently, each one
of us has the substance within to achieve whatever
our goals and dreams define. What is missing from
each of us the training, education, knowledge
and insight to utilize what we already have?”
Without training and having the proper ingredients
in place, production will be stymied. For instance,
you have a new scheduler on the job and the phone
rings. She answers and the patient says, “I
hate to call you and tell you this but I can’t
come in for my long two-hour bridge prep appointment
this afternoon. I’ll have to call you back
and reschedule.” The untrained scheduler
says “O.K., when should I call you back?”
or some other inappropriate response and the production
is shot for the day. So, how do you feel on days
like this when your production is low and your
spouse needs new furniture, a car, or money to
pay those big college tuition costs? I suspect
your morale would be low and if this low production
is chronic it can get pretty depressing.
Without the training and/or internship there
is no control or inadequate control of our systems
causing certain failure. Along with this, expenses
go up and a lot of attention goes on to being
able to pay the bills and financially delinquent.
The next step then is to try to stop the spending
which often includes downsizing. I’ve seen
this happen often, where the doctor will lay off
or fire the extra part time hygienist or some
other staff member, go to a cash only practice
to cut down on the number of staff members needed,
find a cheaper laboratory, etc.
The reason most dental offices try to control
costs first is that they cannot predict income
and expenses week-by-week, month-by-month or year-to-year
what their income will be. If the income is on
a roller coaster ride it makes it almost impossible
to have any prediction of a profit margin on a
regular or routine basis.
So, each time a manager tries to solve a problem
by methods that are by a shotgun approach or by
some other unpredictable method, it usually just
causes more problems, which further causes more
chaos and contributes more to the downward spiral.
Then the dentist gets apathetic about his
or her practice, and doubts his or her ability
as a dentist and or as a manager. Some people
call this burnout.
The solution is not to live a life of guilt,
desperation, or apathy or reduce the practice
down to a practicette especially if you have kids
to send to college or live in an expensive area.
I’m talking about just making things go
right in the direction we want them to go. Example:
we decide to do something about the backlog of
recalls for all those patients we promised to
call. This is assigned to a staff member to get
this started. Weeks later, nothing is done or
only a few or small number of patients are called.
The problem was that the staff member did not
start the project because of some confusion, fixed
attitude, no directions, no training or lack of
supervision.
At this point most people get apathetic about
even trying and say “That didn’t work”
and give up on trying to get the staff member
to do the project and the result is costly and
disastrous.
The point here is that if you don’t know
what to do and how to do it you can’t control
it. This goes for any function in the office such
as controlling the appointment book, accounts
receivable, accounts payable, ordering supplies
or whatever.
Set Up Systems and Checklists
for Moving Things Through the Office
Monitor Duties & Responsibilities
Physically routing things through the office
is a constant necessity. So many things are
going in and out of the office that it really
eases the work load and decision making when systems
are set up to make this routing automatic.
As an example, take the case of a new patient.
It is very important that they be taken care of
by everyone in the office that deals with them
and all aspects of their treatment and business.
There are certain steps the Receptionist does
when this patient walks into the office. Where
do they go from there? What forms do they fill
out? What office policies are they given? Who
sees them next? How and where are finances addressed
with them” How is the treatment plan presented
to them” What do we do with them when the
treatment is finished for that day? By having
a checklist all of these things, the decision
is already made in advance so everyone inherently
knows and does not have to decide what to do next.
This makes everything flow smoothly and completely.
This principal holds true for patients, payments,
dental supplies, administrative supplies, mail,
laboratory cases, etc.
Other good businesses do this and we should as
well.

DON’T TURN YOUR EAR FAR
FROM INTEROFFICE QUARRELING
Discord among staff members is a major distraction
when we are trying to keep our attention on doing
dentistry. Oddly enough, these problems all can
be enumerated as “C” words such as
conflict, contention, clashing, combat, controversy,
competiveness, corivalry and cut-throating. We
are not our staff member’s religious leader,
psychologist, judge or jury. We are not trying
to change people’s inherent beliefs or psyche.
We only want to get back to the work of doing
good dentistry; without the distractions and interoffice
fighting. Championship teams work together, not
by fighting with each other, criticizing others
behind their backs, or trying to sweep the strife
under the carpet. When staff members team up in
groups of two or more to speak badly of another
or whisper secrets, you have trouble in the camp.
In successful practices the staff members
have an admiration for each other because they
get to the bottom of quarreling so that we all
understand each other and work in a hand to hand
effort. To get all the staff members working
together and not in conflict requires only a small
amount of basic knowledge and skills. It’s
not as complicated as it usually seems to be but
there are simple ways to bring about harmony.
Take Advantage
of the Effectiveness of Forms
Do not underestimate the value of using forms
and checklists. Their value in office use is evidenced
by the great number of request for them when we
have had visitors and workshops in our office.
They make life easier and safer. You would never
see an airplane pilot skip his checklist before
taking off. That’s because his life depends
on it. A checklist is the same thing and has been
used by good businesses since the 1800’s.
If you want things done right in you office you’ll
use them too. The problem I see in most offices
is that they have too few because it takes some
creativity to make good ones. Any form or checklist
is better that none at all. They do not have to
be perfect and rarely are at the start. Some examples
of checksheets are: daily, weekly and monthly
duties, routing forms, time off requests, operative
set ups, etc. They can be added to and fine tuned
as you use them. Just start writing them or acquire
them.
There
Must be a System for Measuring Everyone's Performance

KNOW WHAT YOUR STAFF IS DOING;
KNOW WHO’S CARRYING THE LOAD
Most dental offices keep track or their collections
and productions as a way of knowing if all the
bills can be paid at the end of the month and
how much they have left over to spend. These are
important statistics but it is the work not usually
measured that makes production happen and the
dollars collected. Patients have to be scheduled
and without someone making the calls to patients
and skillfully scheduling their recalls and needed
treatments, they wouldn’t be in the dental
chair to get the dentistry delivered and paid
for. This is why measuring the behind the scenes
activities such as outgoing calls is so important.
Keeping statistics is nothing new, only to dentists.
Measuring performances has been used throughout
industry and businesses worldwide for decades.
The dentist working at the chair cannot supervise
employees, see what they are doing, monitor their
progress or coach and teach them. This is why
we need a system to measure their progress and
effectiveness for the things they do that eventually
ends in the patient scheduled and getting their
needed treatment and paid for. The same is true
for all the other staff members in other positions.
Keeping statistics is nothing more than keeping
score and is looked upon as a game. This
actually keeps things interesting and fun. Like
any other game of monopoly, checkers or athletic
activity, it would not be interesting or fun if
no one kept score. When you get your head out
of a patient’s mouth, and review the posted
statistics, you or your office manager can monitor
progress of each staff member and function very
quickly and make management decisions based on
what you see, and avoid the rollercoaster ride
of production and collections.
Put Emphasis
on the People Part of Your Practice
Knowing how to deal with the teeth and surrounding
structures is challenging but usually not as much
as the people they are attached to. Recently I
asked a pretty new veterinarian how she was enjoying
her practice. She said “Not too well. The
animals are fine. The problem is they are brought
in by people.” We, like anybody else in
the people business had better get a grip on dealing
with all kinds of people effectively because a
large degree our success or failure depends on
it. I have read that Ann Landers said that patients
change dentists every 5 years due to poor communication
with the doctor and or his staff. I do not know
if that is true or not, but I do know that patients
leave us because we fail to handle or adequately
address their concerns, disappointments and upsets.
Furthermore their concerns etc. are very often
not communicated to us, which presents a greater
challenge since we would like to retain them as
a long term patient. This is a huge area to address
and I could not begin to cover the subject here.
Suffice it to say that nothing is more valuable
than good interpersonal relations and dealing
with a huge variety of personality types and emotions.
Establishing a habit of reading good materials
on this subject for only 10 minutes a day can
greatly increase you ability to deal with a variety
of patients and staff effectively and bring more
enjoyment to your practice. Your success depends
on it.
Don't
Let Your Building Limit Your Practice
Gain the Space
You Needed
Whether we purchase, build, rent or lease an
office space, do not let that building limit your
practice. If you are in a practice and still would
like to grow, but are worried about the time,
trouble and exposure of moving or knocking out
the walls, don’t give it a second thought.
Just do it. I can tell you that bricks, pipe,
and dry wall should never limit what your heart
desires. Initiate plans for office space to
create your future practice the way you want it
to be. If you have physical plant needs,
don’t be afraid to address them.
Be Devoted
to the Art and Science of Dentistry
There is no substitute for technical competence.
If there are things in dentistry that you are
not interested in doing that is OK. There are
others out there that do like those things. For
those things that you most enjoy or are interested
in doing, pursue excellence in those areas and
do them to our hearts desire. No one can be happy
doing things they don’t want to do but on
the contrary it can be exhilarating when we are
challenged and pushed to our limits even on difficult
things that we enjoy doing. And the better or
more technically competent we become the better
it is.
Make an Assessment
of Your Practice
Take a look at your practice and be honest with
yourself based on what I recommend here. You don’t
have to share or discuss this with anybody. Just
be honest with yourself. And if you have these
things covered, then that is great. If it seems
like an elephant you’re trying to eat, and
then start with one bite at a time.
If I helped you spot or identify something or
some area of your practice that may be holding
your practice back, I will have accomplished what
I have set out to do here. After all, it may not
be some earth shattering data. Confucius said,
“Man does not stumble over mountains, but
over molehills.” So, step a little higher.
Wishing you the best,
Robert D. Westerman, D.D.S., F.I.C.D.